episode summary
In this episode of “Pass the Sopapillas,” we explore how literacy is creating opportunity, identity and equity across New Mexico — and what it will take to ensure every child has the support they need to succeed.
Featuring educators, advocates and future teachers shaping our state’s education system, this conversation dives into the real challenges facing students today: from food insecurity and under-resourced schools to gaps in reading instruction and teacher shortages. But it also highlights what’s working — community-based programs, the science of reading and the power of representation in the classroom.
Listen up as we:
- Tell the story of how New Mexico made literacy a top priority
- Explore what’s already changing for children, families and educators
- Highlight what’s working — and what still needs to be built
- Discuss how literacy is foundational to opportunity and equity
- Reveal the impact of representation — why students need to see themselves in teachers and books
- Discover how community programs are supporting struggling readers across New Mexico
- Learn how the “science of reading” in improving outcomes
- Address teacher shortages, challenges and the need for local pipelines
Above all, this episode proves how literacy goes far beyond reading and writing to open doors and give young people the voice to shape their own futures.
Literacy doesn’t just teach reading — it helps people discover who they are.
Digging Deeper: Reflection Questions
In true New Mexico fashion, we invite you to a sobremesa — a traditional space for conversation and sharing, gathered around a table of your choice.
This conversation is an invitation. There are no right answers — just stories, reflections, and listening. To get things started, pass something around the table (a napkin, a candle, a sopapilla). Whoever holds it gets to speak — uninterrupted.
Ask around the table:
- What’s the first story, book, song or person that made you feel seen or understood?
- Why do you think that stayed with you?
- What did it feel like the first time you heard or read it?
Ask around the table:
- How did you feel when you were called on to read out loud in school?
- Did school books and lessons reflect your life outside of school?
- Have you ever encountered someone who struggled with reading?
- Tell us a few ways life would be more challenging without the ability to read.
Ask around the table:
- What story, lesson or value do you feel responsible for passing on?
- How are you passing it on – intentionally or not?
- If your life was a book, what would the title be? What kind of book would it be? (Thriller, mystery, romance…)
- Ask any question about reading, language or story to keep the conversation going.
Episode Guests
Dr. Finnie Coleman
President, Faculty Senate, University of New Mexico
Dr. Finnie Coleman is President of the Faculty Senate at the University of New Mexico, where he teaches courses in African American literature and culture. An American Council on Education Fellow, he has served UNM as interim dean of University College, director of American Literary Studies and director of Africana Studies. He is a founding member and board chairman of ACES Tech Charter School, a former governing board member of Amy Biehl High School in Albuquerque and a special advisor to the New Mexico Black History Month Organizing Committee. For 20 years, he has worked as a higher education consultant specializing in diversity, equity and inclusion, and is a co-founder of the Dellsly Group, a nonprofit that houses Conexiónes Africanas, Conexiónes Indigenas and Visible Education Solutions. Prior to his academic career, Dr. Coleman served as an Army Intelligence Officer during the Persian Gulf War in Germany, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. He holds a bachelor’s degree from the Virginia Military Institute and a master’s degree and Ph.D. from the University of Virginia.
Rayna Dineen
Executive Director and Founder, Reading Quest
Rayna Dineen is the Executive Director and Founder of Reading Quest, a nonprofit dedicated to literacy and the joy of reading. She brings 45 years of experience in education, with a deep commitment to the science of reading, project-based learning, inclusive practices and service learning. She holds two master’s degrees from Teachers College, Columbia University, and has completed doctoral work at Colorado State University. Dineen co-directed the Cariño Community Children’s Program for Santa Fe Public Schools, founded Santa Fe School for the Arts & Sciences in 2000 and served as its teacher and principal for 13 years. She has also consulted for EL Education, Discover Learning, Harlem Village Academies and schools in India. She founded Hooked on Books and Reading is Magic in 2012 and launched Reading Quest as a year-round nonprofit in 2015.
Carlos Carranza
Creative Entrepreneur, Student, Western New Mexico University and Golden Apple Program Participant
Carlos Carranza is from Hatch, New Mexico, and began working as a farmworker at the age of 12. He is currently a student at Western New Mexico University studying elementary education with a focus on bilingual education, with a strong passion for literacy development in bilingual students. He also serves as Student Body President and president of MEChA, where he advocates for Hispanic and Latino student success.
Julie Lucero
Chief Program Officer, Golden Apple Foundation, New Mexico
Julie Lucero is the Chief Program Officer in New Mexico for the Golden Apple Foundation for Excellence in Teaching. A proud first-generation college graduate raised in Questa, New Mexico, she earned both her undergraduate and graduate degrees from institutions within the state. She brings 30 years of experience in New Mexico’s education system, having co-founded THRIVE Community Charter School, served as an Education Policy Specialist for the Speaker of the House in the New Mexico House of Representatives and as Executive Director of Special Education for Santa Fe Public Schools. She has also served as a school principal in both traditional and charter settings and spent 14 years as a classroom teacher.










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